SOLUTION: Brock University Forecasting & Revenue Management Systems Paper
STRATEGIC REVENUE MANAGEMENT & DISTRIBUTION STMG 9002
Assessment 2 – Weighting 40%
The Banogue house tavern is a 200 bedroom tavern based in the south of Ireland. The tavern has
just been enthralled aggravate by new owners. The new owners are animated in employing income
treatment to try to optimise income. As a limb of the treatment team you accept
been tasked delay apologyableness a amply regardd ment on the aftercited for your new tavern
treatment team.
Data Forecasting
The tavern has a existent wealth treatment contemplation (PMS) contemplation and treatment are
animated in using the unromantic grounds along delay the progressive dimensionsing grounds from this contemplation to
develop tenure prearranges. To this end you ment should grasp a peculiarity outlining the
following:
•
•
A resurvey of grounds speculation for income treatment discussing what grounds
speculation is and how it can service a tavern such as yours.
A inferential sketch of how to use tavern grounds to result an tenure prearrange.
Overbooking
From the grounds that the new treatment team accept analysed to spell they accept realised that
in the summer months the tavern is recurrently prevalent at 100% tenure but to-boot seems to accept
a lot of no shows and slow cancellations. As a product treatment are to-boot animated in fashioning
further discerning on the concept of aggravatebooking. Therefore you accept been asked to ment
on the aftercited as deal-out of your fruit:
•
•
A inferential aggravatelight of aggravatebooking, describing what it is, and its advantages and
disadvantages as mented from your learning.
A powerful specialtying of the steps implicated in developing an aggravatebooking contemplation for use
delay tavern grounds.
Displacement
New Treatment accept to-boot realised that big cluster dimensionsings are rather dishonorable establish in
the tavern and are animated in the implementation of a misconception severition contemplation to allow
for the severition to fix that the accepting such cluster subject regularly finds financial
sense. Therefore as deal-out of the ment you accept been instructed to defy the aftercited:
•
•
A inferential aggravatelight of what misconception severition is and how it is applied in the tavern
industry.
A inferential sketch of the steps /processes implicated in the implementation of a
misconception severition approximation as a policy for a tavern.
Revenue Treatment Supports
Finally the new owners are animated in the host of Income Treatment Systems (RMSs)
and companies subscription benchmarking and grounds analytics to buttress income treatment in
the tavern industry:
•
To that end accept been instructed to defy any two of these contemplations or services
delay a light to describing each contemplation in specialty, its performance, practicable services and
drawbacks to your tavern.
You should transcribe this assignment in the find of a amply regardd ment. To this end assume
that you are apologyableness to the Manager delayin the tavern and that you are apologyableness on each of the
topics rolled aloft and are envelope in specialty all of the inevitable summits requested.
For all peculiaritys in the aloft short manifestation of wide learning should be abandoned,
sources can grasp but are not scant to, chronicle creed, parley creed, trade
publications, online embodied, vendor embodied, vendor websites, etc.) NOTE! All sources
accept to be truly cited/referenced as per the regard handbook.
This assignment should be no shorter than 2,000 language and no longer than 2,500 language.
Please grasp vocable sum on your coversheet as supposing by the School.
The adequated assignment must be submitted electronically via email by 5.00 pm on Monday
May the 11th.
Technoargumentative University Dublin
College of Arts and Tourism
School of Hospitality Treatment and Tourism
The Regard Handbook
2019-2020
Compiled by: Dr Jennifer Lawlor
Dr Geraldine Gorham
© College of Arts and Tourism, TU Dublin
CONTENTS
1. Introduction
3
2. Referencing Conventions
2.1 Harvard Contemplation of Referencing
2.2 Regard Format
2.3 Referencing Ocean Electronic Sources
4
5
7
10
3. Essay Answerableness & Presentation
3.1 Essay Writing
3.2 Gift of Essay
12
12
13
4. Diction Conventions
15
5. Literature Review
5.1 What is a Literature Review?
5.2 Literature Resurvey Guidelines
17
17
17
6. Organisation & Gift of an Undergraduate & Masters’ Dissertation
6.1 Organisation of Dissertation
6.2 Gift of Dissertation
6.3 Dissertation Checklist
6.4 Learning Logbook
6.5 Master’s Dissertation Duty Sheet
6.6 Undergraduate Dissertation Duty Sheet
19
20
26
28
29
30
31
7. Suggested Learning Methods Texts
33
8. Plagiarism
35
9. Ethics in Research
36
9.1 Ethical Issues to Consider when Conducting Learning on the Internet 37
10. Sources Consulted in the Making-ready of The Regard Handbook
38
2
1. INTRODUCTION
The aftercited connectencing and diction approximationes are bearing to all students pursuing all
courses in the School of Hospitality Treatment and Tourism. However, there earn be
differences in the character, design and quantity of your learning/work, so it is regularly
significant to court ordain from your Head of School, Assistant Head of School,
Programme Tutor, Lecturer or Dissertation Supervisor/Project Advisor if you are in doubt
about any issue/subject subject.
During the making-ready of essays, contrivance fruit, cluster dutys or any other find of
assignments, it is regularityatic exercise that students should acdiscernment all dimensions and
chronicle creed, parley/seminar/position papers, public/private sector ments,
theses/dissertations, Internet/web-based counsel sources or any other counsel
sources used in the making-ready of their fruit.
The Harvard Contemplation of Referencing is an true connectencing synod and is
habitually used in academia. The School of Hospitality Treatment and Tourism
requires all students to incorporate these connectencing synods when attempt all types of
research. The encouraging administration of the Harvard Contemplation is to be chasten, adequate and
consistent.
The aftercited Regard Handdimensions is a manage to the making-ready of essays, contrivances,
dissertations and all other finds of duty embodied in provisions of connectencing, diction and
formatting procedures. These procedures and managelines are bearing to all liberal-spell and
part-spell students pursuing all programmes in the School of Hospitality Treatment and
Tourism.
All liberal-spell and deal-out-spell students are required to deliberate and familiarise themselves
delay the TU Dublin General Duty Regulations (revised November 2018).
3
2.
REFERENCING CONVENTIONS
During the making-ready of essays, contrivance fruit, cluster dutys or any other find of
assignment, it is regularityatic exercise that students should acdiscernment all dimensionss and
chronicle creed, parley/seminar/position papers, public/private sector ments,
theses/dissertations, Internet/web-based counsel sources or any other counsel
sources used in the making-ready of their fruit. This may be facilitated by the development
of a Roll of References and a Bibliography.
It is importantly significant to annals all regard/bibliography specialtys that you may accept
consulted during the conduct of learninging your fruit – cause’s manifest, spell of
publication, epithet, edition, establish of notification, publishers or manifest of chronicle word,
number/issue and page bulk. It may be advantageous to continue this counsel on postcards
or on a abandoned ‘Reference/Bibliography’ computer refine. By annalsing all the
divert counsel, it facilitates the fleet pursuit and capture of this counsel
source at a summit in the advenient.
It is to-boot adapted to discern the key varyences betwixt a Roll of References and a
Bibliography.
List of References: A regard is where you accept restrictedally cited, determined or connectred to
the fruit of another cause in the substance of your essay, assignment etc.
Bibliography: As a learninger you may to-boot accept used additional/other sources of
counsel in the making-ready of your fruit which accept not been restrictedally connectred to
or cited delayin the citation. In such facts, it is ordinary to result a bibliography.
Therefore:
A Regard Roll connects to the roll of regards cited/quoted in the ocean substance of the citation.
A Bibliography is a roll of all other regards/sources of counsel that were deliberateed
but not restrictedally cited/referred to delayin the ocean substance of the citation.
NOTE: Some causes do not find the dignity betwixt a roll of regards and a
bibliography, so it is significant that you court ordain from your lecturer/dissertation
advisor to find-out which is the most divert approximation for their module.
4
2.1
HARVARD SYSTEM OF REFERENCING
There are a sum of connectencing contemplations that you may use in citing fruit by other
authors and in the gift of their biographical specialtys. The Harvard Contemplation of
Referencing is an true connectencing synod and is dishonorablely used in academia.
All regards cited in the citation are denoted by an cause’s terminal manifest flourished by the year
of notification in brackets, for illustration, (Kotler, 2001). The liberal regard earn be abandoned in
the Roll of References and does not scarcity to be recurrent in the Bibliography.
If an word/dimensions has two or three causes, it is ordinary exercise to grasp all their manifests
the principal spell they are connectred to, and thereafter, utilising the principal cause’s manifest flourished
by ‘et al’, significance ‘and others’. If an word/dimensions has indelicate or further causes, the
abbreviation ‘et al’ should be used behind the principal cause’s manifest, from the principal spell you
connect to them. When cunning up a Roll of References, all specialtys of the causes should be
included.
If you connect to a trodden citation by an cause in the ocean substance of your citation, the cause’s
name, the spell of notification of the fruit and the bearing page bulk should be
moderate in the substance of the essay.
Example: “Strategies are the media by which long-term extrinsics earn be achieved”
(David, 2003, p.11).
or
Example: David (2003, p.11) suggests that “strategies are the media by which long-term
objectives earn be achieved”.
When connectring to page bulk delayin the citation and/or in the Roll of References, it is
ordinary to use the minimum aggregate of numerical counsel practicable, for illustration,
(Kotler, 1998, pp.251-63) and not (Kotler, 1998, pp.251-263).
Specific Still n ess on Quotations:
It is test exercise for citations of short than three lines to be enclosed in
solitary inverted commas and to be graspd as deal-out of the ocean citation.
Double inverted commas should be utilised to paint a citation delayin a
quotation.
Quotations longer than three lines should not be enclosed delayin inverted
commas, but rather should be behind a whiledrawn and solitary-spaced. If you just craving to use
deal-out of a spectry, omissions delayin citations should be notable delay three spaced
liberal stops.
When summarising or paraphrasing a deal-outicular effect, limitation or any embodied, you earn
accept to fix that it is regardd and ownd divertly.
5
Example: It is dishonorablely true that a subject band-arms announcement is an entire deal-out of
strategic treatment (David, 2003).
If you are connectring to two or further fruits by the selfselfsame cause(s) published in the selfsame
year, each fruit should be attested by utilising inferior fact letters behind the spell, for
example, (Drucker, 1994a), (Drucker, 1994b).
In the Roll of References and Bibliography, fruits are rolled alphabetically by cause. If
an cause has written further than one concern of fruit, than the roll should be in
chronoargumentative ordain of notification.
N.B.: It is significant to still n ess that if you are preparing learning for notification, there
may be a restricted contemplation of connectencing recommended by the publisher. For illustration,
in the fact of preparing a chronicle word, most chronicles accept a ‘Notes to Contributors’
page specialtying the connectencing findat and other managelines that you may scarcity to adhere
to.
6
2.2
REFERENCE FORMAT
Reference for a Book
Author(s) surname, Initials (Year of Publication) Manifest of Publication, inferiorlined or in
italics (Edition in Brackets bar for principal) Establish of Publication: Publisher.
Porter, M.E. (1985) Competitive Advantage, Creating and Sustaining Superior
Performance, New York: The Free Press.
Reference for a Chapter in a Book
Thorne, S. (1994) ‘Secondary Partition in Qualitative Research: Issues and Implications’,
in J.M. Morse, (ed.) Critical Issues in Qualitative Learning Methods, Thousand Oaks:
Sage, pp.263-79.
Reference for an Edited Publication
Asch, D. & Bowman, C. (eds) (1989) Readings in Strategic Management, London:
Macmillan/The Open University.
Reference for a Dimensions delay Multiple Authors
Kotler, P., Bowen, J. & Makens, J. (1999) Marketing for Hospitality and Tourism, (2nd
ed) New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Reference for a Detail Chapter delayin a Dimensions by the Selfsame Author
Witt, S.F. (1995) ‘Econometric Demand Forecasting’ in S.F. Witt & L. Moutinho (eds)
Tourism Marketing and Treatment Handdimensions (Student Edition) Europe: Prentice Hall.
Reference indicating a Aftercited Publication
Kotler, P., Bowen, J. & Makens, J. (forthcoming) Marketing for Hospitality and Tourism,
New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
7
Reference for an Article
Author(s) surname, Initials (Year of Publication) Epithet of Article, Epithet of Journal,
underlined or in italics, Volume Sum / Deal-out Sum / Spell of Issue, page sum(s)
of the word preceded by ‘p’ (for a solitary page) or ‘pp’ for multiple pages.
Abrahamson, E. (2000) Change Without Pain, Harvard Subject Review, 78 (4), pp.7579.
If an word is interrupted by advertisements or features, you should manifest this by
showing all the page sequences, as paintd in the illustration inferior.
Hamel, G. (2000) Waking Up IBM: How A Gang of Unlikely Rebels Transformed Big
Blue, Harvard Subject Review, 78 (4), pp.137-138, 140, 142-146.
Reference for a Newspaper Article
Smyth, J. (2002) Parthus Receives Merger Approval, The Irish Times, 22 October, p.17.
If the cause of the word is not manifestd, then the manifest of the newspaper should be presented
first.
The Irish Times, 2002, Oil Prices Plunge as US Compromise Seems Likely, 22 October,
p.16.
Reference for a Government Publication
Name of Issuing Substance (Year of Publication) Epithet (underlined or in italics) Establish of
Publication: Publisher Ment Sum (if divert).
Central Statistics Office (2000) Labour Force Survey, Dublin: Stationery Office.
Reference for a Parley Paper
Author(s) surname, Initials, (Year of Publication) Epithet of Contribution in Editor of
Conference Proceedings (i.e. Initials, Surname) ed or eds as divert Epithet of
Conference Proceedings (underlined or in italics), grasp spell and/or establish of
conference, Establish of Publication: Publisher, bearing page bulk.
8
Smith, S. (2001) Training in the Irish Tourism Industry in J. Jones (ed), The Advenient of the
Irish Tourism Industry, Irish Academy of Management, Dublin, 5-7 November 2000,
Dublin: ABC Publishers, pp.86-96.
Reference to a Dissertation / Thesis
As delay dimensions, but replacing establish of notification and publisher specialtys delay specialtys of
roll of dissertation, province and 3rd roll establishment.
Smith, S. (2001) Training in the Irish Tourism Industry, MSc dissertation, Faculty of
Tourism and Food, Dublin Institute of Technology.
Reference to a Report
As delay dimensions, including ment sum if bearing.
Reference to Personal Despatch / Unpublished Work
Personal despatch and unpublished fruit should be connectred to in the ocean substance of
the citation just and not graspd in the Roll of References/Bibliography, as they are
unadvantageous for readers to connect to and deliberate for themselves.
The aloft synods may be applied in most facts, nevertheless there may be instances
where the aloft manner may vary.
9
2.3
REFERENCING MAIN ELECTRONIC SOURCES
The aftercited regard managelines accept been sourced from Hussey, J & Hussey, R.
(1997) Subject Research, A Practical Manage for Undergraduate and Postgraduate
Students, London: Macmillan Business, The Harvard Citation Manage (source:
http://www.lmu.ac.uk/lss/ls/docs/harv4.htm) and The Bournemouth University (BU)
Guide to Citation in the Harvard Style
(source: www.bournemouth.ac.uk/library/citing_references/docs/Citing_Refs.pdf).
It is profitable to continue unyielding copies of all electronically sourced embodieds, as they may
change aggravate spell.
Reference to a Dimensions located in a Database
Author, (Year of Publication) Epithet of Book, (edition), Establish of notification: Publisher (if
ascertainable). Advantageous from: URL [Accessed Date].
Reference to an Online Chronicle Article
Author, (Year of Publication) Title, Manifest of Journal, Volume/Issue sum, page
bulk (if advantageous). Advantageous from: URL [Accessed Date].
Reference to Web Pages and E-books
Author, (Year of Publication), Title, (edition), Establish of Publication: Publisher (if
ascertainable). Advantageous from: URL [Accessed Date].
Reference to a Parley Paper from the Internet
Author, (Year of Publication), Epithet of Parley Paper. Followed by In: Editor/Author
of Parley Proceedings (if beneficial), Epithet of Conference, Spell and Establish of
Conference, Establish of notification: Publisher (if find-outable). Advantageous from: URL
[Accessed Date].
Reference to a Digital Map
Author/Editor/Ordnance Survey, (Year of Publication), Title, Scale, Establish of notification:
Publisher. Advantageous from: URL [Accessed Date].
Reference to a Blog
Author, (Date of Publication, i.e. Day/Month/Year), Epithet of the Posting, Blog Title.
Available from: URL [Accessed Date].
10
Reference to Social Networking Sites (e.g. Facebook, Twitter)
Author, (Year of Publication) Epithet of Page, [Title of Website] Day/month of Posted
Message. Advantageous from: URL [Accessed Date]
Reference to Electronic Conferences (Interest Groups) or Bulletin Board Services
Author of communication (Date of Publication, i.e. Day/Month/Year) Subject of communication,
Electronic Conference/Bulletin Board Services [On-line]. Advantageous from:
LISTSERV@e-mail discourse. [Accessed Date].
Reference to Personal E-mail
Author (Date of Publication) Subject of communication [e-mail to recipient’s manifest], [On-line].
Available e-mail: Recipient’s e-mail discourse. [Accessed Date].
Reference to Images/Photographs accessed online
Author/Photographer, (Year of Publication), Epithet of Image/Photograph (or a
description), Establish of Publication: Publisher (if find-outable). Advantageous from: URL
[Accessed Date].
Reference to a Computer Programme
Author, (Year of Publication, if abandoned), Epithet of Program, Version, Computer Programme,
Place of Publication: Publisher.
11
3. ESSAY WRITING & PRESENTATION
3.1 ESSAY WRITING
It is significant when you are attempt a written assignment to make and findat
your fruit in a way that is argumentative, manifest and discernable. Whilst all students earn accept
their own peculiar diction of apologyableness, it is important that you contemplation your essay carefully.
The key extrinsics of an essay are to:
Define and fashion an discerning of the question/problem posed
Develop and progression arguments
Present buttressing embodied/evidence/references
Critically analyse/discuss/examine arguments and buttressing embodied/evidence
Reach/describe misentrys
Remember: essays should not be just feeling nor should they depend of
lists of facts/bullet-points
A adapted principal tip in getting afloat is to describe up an essay contemplation or sketch, i.e. a rough
sketch of the essay. This enables you to substantiate the key extrinsic of the essay and allows
you to find-out the ocean themes/ideas/arguments that are going to be considered
throughout your fruit. The basic framefruit of any essay should grasp an entrance,
the ocean substance of the essay and a misentry. In other language, an essay should accept “a
beginning, a intermediate and an end”.
The basic framefruit of an essay is as flourishs:
Introduction
The entrance should stipulate a reader delay a manifest ‘road-map’
of what is to flourish. Students should discourse the intention and
content of the essay. An entrance may grasp a limitation (if
appropriate) of the area inferior in ...
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